| It
makes sense to be thankful for the measure of liberty we have in whatever
nation we have it. Speaking of America, Chuck Colson wrote, "Our Founders
tied freedom, the highest political goal, to moral truth." As believers in
Yeshua, we have the ultimate freedom: we have been set free from the bondage
of sin, condemnation, and even religious legalism. So, what are we to do
with this liberty?
By liberty, we do not mean
that we are free to sin without feeling guilty, nor that we are free to do
whatever we want without regard for God and others. Sin is both lovelessness
toward man, and lawlessness toward God. Liberty means that we can enjoy
"life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." How then are we to use our
liberty, to enjoy what Benjamin Franklin called "the right to do what is
right"? We do so by applying three principles found in 1 Corinthians 8-10.
Though these principles may appear to limit our liberty, they in fact help
us to appreciate the importance of "faith working through love."
Do not Stumble
Others!
"Food will not commend us to God; we are neither the worse if we do not eat,
nor the better if we do eat. But take care that this liberty of yours does
not somehow become a stumbling block to the weak" (1 Cor. 8:7-8).
We enjoy our liberty as long
as it does not stumble "the weak" (1 Cor. 8). By "the weak" we mean
believers who have not yet come to realize that "the kingdom of God is not
eating and drinking, but righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit"
(Rom. 14:17). We are not to use our liberty to eat or drink "whatever we
want," for we must take into account whether a weak believer might be
stumbled into sin over it. Messiah died for this person, so we care for them
and not merely seek to enjoy our own knowledge. Paul concludes:
Therefore, if food causes my brother to stumble, I will never eat meat
again, so that I will not cause my brother to stumble (1 Cor. 8:13).
So we are to do nothing that
will stumble another believer into sin. The motivation is not to ‘impress
God’, but love.
You who are mature, use your
liberty to edify even the least of the brethren. Look for opportunities to
build up and encourage the brethren, especially those that are weakened or
easily stumbled.
Everyone’s
Slave!
We enjoy our liberty as long as it does not hinder the Good News from
reaching those without Messiah. Though Paul had the right to be paid for his
ministry, he chose not to exercise this liberty, so as not to hinder the
Good News (9:1-18). But he goes further and says:
For though I am free from all men, I have made myself a slave to all, so
that I may win more. To the Jews I became as a Jew, so that I might win Jews
... I have become all things to all men, so that I might by all means save
some. I do all things for the sake of the Good News, so that I may become a
fellow partaker of it (1 Corinthians 9:19-20, 22-23).
Even though Paul himself was
Jewish, he still recognized the need to be sensitive to the varying
inflections of Jewish communities. Whatever community he was in, love
limited his liberty, so that nothing would hinder or distract from reaching
out with the Good News. So let us do nothing in our liberty to hinder the
communication of the Good News to those outside the faith.
Opponents of the Good News
sometimes use this passage to portray Paul as deceptive - someone who would
simply fashion his faith into whatever a group wanted to hear. In reality,
however, his message never changed: the love of God has entered our world
and made atonement, so that anyone who repents and trusts in Messiah may be
saved! What Paul sacrificed was his personal preferences, including cultural
expression. Sacrificing these things made Paul a partaker in the Good News
(1 Cor. 9:23). For to accomplish our salvation, God Himself made the
ultimate transformation - He came in the flesh and suffered on a cross,
which was not his personal preference.
Remembering that the Good News
is "to the Jew First," how are we and our congregations presenting the Good
News in such a way that it does not hinder the message from making sense to
the Jewish people (Rom 1:16)? Though this is the thrust of our ministry, the
Scripture grants this calling to all! Our nation and even faith communities
have presented a message that history has freely ripped from its Jewish
context. Contrary to this abuse of liberty, all redeemed Gentiles are called
to make Israel jealous (Rom. 11:11). Let us press on to the mark, using our
freedom so that the Good News may be a truly seen as the revelation of the
Jewish Messiah and Savior of the world.
Sanctify the Name!
We enjoy our liberty as long as it does not dishonor the Lord. In the
wilderness, my people thought we were so secure in our calling as Israel
that we felt we could arrogantly sin, and God would have to bless us anyway
(1 Cor. 10:1-5). We were dead wrong (10:5-14). In Messiah, therefore, we are
not to anything that even through its appearance would bring dishonor to the
name of Yeshua, that is, "unless we think we are stronger than the Lord"
(10:22). If you’re mature, use your liberty to exalt the Lord, and look for
opportunities to praise Him, delight in Him, and bring honor to His Name.
Our people have been confused
by an overreach in liberty. Viewed through a "Gentile lens," faith in
Messiah appears as a non-Jewish god, and therefore idolatry and dishonor.
But our liberty in Messiah is given to us for the benefit of others. So
remember the words of Paul, "by laboring you ought to support the weak, and
to remember the words of the Lord Yeshua, how He said, It is more blessed to
give than to receive" (Acts 20:35).
On this July 4th,
even as many pray "God bless America," may we use our liberty to bless God
and sanctify His Name!
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